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Fifteen Qualities For Strategic Nursing Leadership

Gloria "Jo" Floyd, RN, Phd, NCHES

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If you want to be really effective in strategic leadership you must grasp a variety of unique behaviors.  These are day to day characteristics you must grasp to stay ahead of the leader pack.  Rich leadership occurs when we master a multitude of qualities that support you and your team. 

Objectivity  
Objectivity is a must if we want to be effective.  We must know what is subjective versus objective.  We can’t be so turned inward that we stifle our colleagues and team members.  As a nursing leader it is imperative that we treat everyone with an open and objective mind.  We have no right to hinder another’s growth by our pre-conceived and subjective beliefs about what is right for everyone. 

Objectivity requires that we move past our biases, prejudices, values, and preferences to let others be!  We can set a standard but we don’t have to be rigid, inflexible, and fixated on only one way for individual nurse team members to perform.  If the end result works, doesn't offend, brings no complaints, has an acceptable outcome and meets the overall standard...that should be enough. 

An objective leader has an outcome in mind, shares it, sets parameters and limitations and allows each person to excel in their own way toward that standard or outcome. 

How objective are you as a manager?  What grade do you think you merit in this realm?  Do you help or hinder people by you objectivity or lack thereof?  Let me recommend that you let your objectivity shine and open the way for individual excellence, growth, and selectivity.  This, though, brings me to another necessary trait of phenomenal leaders - emotional stability. 

Emotional Stability  
How do you define emotional stability in the leader?  I believe the emotionally stable supervisor is at ease with him or herself. 

The leader’s stability is grounded in a positive sense of his or her own selfhood.  The stable leader doesn’t carry a chip on his or her shoulders, is not defensive, paranoid, manipulative, angry, passive aggressive or mean spirited.  He or she instead is fully confident in his or her strengths. 

The stable leader is known for his or her maturity.  That maturity is seen in the ability to let staff excel, question felt areas of pressure, is open to other’s ideas, trusts his/her team, peers and colleagues, and allows others to grow, mature, challenge, take the lead, and learn more and more. 

If you are mature, you won’t be concerned with pettiness, trivia, and issues that don’t really matter.  You will be about being your best, asserting your strengths and growing your team.
Emotional stability will aid you in focusing outside of any petty tendencies, defensiveness or growth hindering behavior toward those in your work, home or community environment. 

So...let your leadership show in emotional maturity each and every time, in all ways consistently. 

Keep in mind, however, that it is imperative in the emotionally mature leader to be grounded in the knowledge of human relations. 

Kowledge of Human Relations 
To be truly effective when leading any group, you and I must have a strong knowledge of human relations.  We have to be hip to people from many circumstances, backgrounds, walks of life and perspectives.  Human nature varies majorally.  Cultures differ even in the same neighborhood or region.  Never doubt that. 

If you want to stay out of trouble, keep your mind and your eyes wide open.  Listen first, in other words to get the lay of the land.  Give yourself time to get to know all of the people in your work, community and home space - or any place you lead. 

Trust individuals you work with until they show you otherwise.  Never accept rumors or innuendo about people.  Monitor the situation first to understand it - always.  Never jump to any conclusion.  Get input from both sides.  Think long and hard if time allows to let the human in you focus on the whole picture. 

Never go off half cocked -short of knowledge and headed for disaster.  

 

• Asking questions
• Listening actively
• Mediating objectively
• Avoiding subjectivity
• Overcoming defensiveness
• Avoiding rushes to judgment
• Allowing everyone to grow
• Standing behind decisions
• Asking for help
• Clarifying positions
• Verifying your perceptions
• Collaborating resourcefully
• Setting clear understanding
• Supervising consistently
• Holding the group accountable  
• Making reasoned choices
• Searching for best solutions
• Studying each situation
• Stopping at nothing to show your humanness and
• Supporting and encouraging consistently

Table 1:
What can you do to get a better understanding
of group dynamics and human relations?

And you will find that a reasoned approach to human relations is possible.  Next remember to conserve your energy - a great leader will always need it. 

Energy  
Yes, energy is a cornerstone for leader effectiveness.  Conserve it.  Find it.  Maximize it.  Sustain it.  How can you find energy on a day-to-day basis? 

Take care of yourself daily.  Get enough rest.  Exercise, eat right.  Keep your cool. Search out your daily spirit builders.  Keep stress down.  Don’t fight - encourage, support, collaborate, and cooperate. 

Look for resources to use to conserve your energy and resources.  Let others do.   Delegate...then delegate some more. Train others up to excel to higher tasks and functioning. 

Accept offers for help.  Ask for help.  Find yourself some problem solving buddies.  Say “no” often.  Move past negativism, pessimism and “I can’t”. 

Don’t trample your emotion.  Choose carefully the fights you want to get involved it.  Seek the blessings available to you.  Get away.  Find solitude.  Rest.  Be still.  Ask knock and seek to come up with the best solutions.  Don’t let life, work or play get you down.  Know where you and your team are headed.  Don’t get sidetracked.  Know always the lay of the land and the people you are working with. 

Don’t let individuals drain your spirit or take away the zest you have for living.  Remember, that can only happen if you let it.  So don’t...Always remember you can lead best when you maintain and sustain your energy.

• Ask for needed help
• Find some help extenders
• Eat right
• Explore rest found in solitude
• Say no a lot
• Take time for you
• Secure the best staff
• Delegate
• Build you mental health
• Exercise daily
• Rest your mind often
• Supervising consistently
• Allow others to help  
•Allow rest during the day
• Train everyone for self sufficiency
• Get some problem-solving buddies
• Accept no new duties without full reflection
• Explore the energy boost of vitamins and minerals
• Hang out with people who boost your energy

Table 2:
How again can you stay energy-filled?

Believe that you have a right to energy sustaining activities (like rest) but stay prepared to empathize with your team. 

Empathy  
Every leader must be able to bring up empathy as needed to help out people on short notice as the role requires.  When you empathize it means that you try to move over into the other person’s shoes.   You try hard to see where he or she is coming from.  You try to be supportive, available and helpful as needed in legitimate situations. 

Our team comes with a variety of attitudes, problems, and circumstances.  Many homes of these individuals are flawed and dysfunctional.  You must put this in perspective and you must aid the worker in doing the same.  Never stereotype anyone.  Do get to know each and every person for who and what they are in the various realms of their lives. 

Don’t assume.  Validate everything.  For example, don’t assume that a person in a minimum wage job is moneyless.  This could be a big mistake.  Never think less of a person until you have explored his or her best. 

Ask questions.  Try to get to where the person wants you to be.  This can be done readily if we consistently listen well. 

Empathize from a place of knowledge.  Let no non-verbal clue woe you into a false sense of security.  What you see may not be what you are getting. 

• Ask questions
• Listen well
• Request information
• Don’t give away the store
• Avoid jumping to conclusions
• Clarify perceptions
• Communicate cautiously
• Make cautious commitments
• Search for sincerity
• Empathize with a learned spirit
• Ask what the individual wants or need you to do
• Offer to help and ask how the person desires you to assist.

Table 3:
To empathize safely:

So empathy is good...manipulation is not...know the difference.  

Next let me suggest that you do what it takes to stay personally motivated.  

Personal Motivation  
Leading requires strong personal motivation.  It is energy depleting, tough often, and full of land mines.  Mines kill and can draw away motivation if you and I are not careful.  So as you lead, be sure your leading motivates.  How can you and I do that?  Try doing it in the way you love it.  In other words, do no leadership except as you enjoy it. 

Don’t play games with your leader behavior.  If it doesn’t feel right it probably isn’t.  Set goals for yourself like ending the day on time, taking morning and afternoon breaks regardless of your schedule, eating a mid day work meal in a relaxing place, and striving for team harmony. 

Figure out ways to stay motivated for your entire day at work, home or play  Convince yourself that you deserve life’s very best each and every day.  Do something nice for you in the course of your day, every day.  Keep your options open and set aside time for your motivation activities (like reading a brief motivational piece) two to three times a day. 

Set aside frequent vacations, a mini retreat and afternoon off, getting a manicure,  spending time with an energizing person, eating chocolate with nuts (my favorite), taking  a brisk walk, taking a quick nap, and related. 

Stay in charge of your own personal motivation.  Never depend on others to motivate you.  Remember that if you are living a life you love at work or play, you will be richly blessed and rewarded daily.

• Take well deserved breaks
• Ask for help
• Move through life goal-focused
• Believe in what you do
• Delegate
• Accept offers to help
• Take care of yourself first
• Know what it is that motivates you
• Use your play and work time well
• Never work in a job you do not like
• Ask for more each time the time and circumstances are right
• Set your own goals in every aspect of your life
• Consistently communicate like a pro
• Grow your energy and your motivating in a predefined daily pattern

Table 4:
To Keep That Richly Deserved Motivation On Target:

 Communication Skills  
It is hard to lead or follow for that matter, if you can’t communicate well.  So everyday at every opportunity, communicate at your best.  Center your interactions to demonstrate who you are. 

Operate honestly.  Speak truthfully.  Maximize your use of words.  Become a great semanticist.  Say “thank you”, “please”, “you’ve been a great help”, and “let me know how I can assist.” 

Save time by the written word.  Reply promptly and even informally to give a quick reply.  Send positive thoughts, encouraging words or many thanks in frequent written notes.  This saves time but gets your communications done. 

When possible, reply back with a handwritten note directly, or an original communicae to you.  Many people will read a handwritten note quicker than a typed one.,  Let the person know you wanted to give them a quick reply.  They will, in turn, accept your informality.  If this becomes a frequent habit with the person, they become quickly used to it.  I communicate this way often.  Many times I add a P.S. that says “And please forgive my informality - traveling.”  I often write these notes back as I travel.  When I am at the next destination, I often go to the business center and fax back my handwritten reply or do so when I arrive at my hotel.  I works for me, keeps my correspondence current, and takes away my sense of stress from too much to do.  I do try and keep copies of such correspondence whether mailing or faxing. Occasionally, I also correspond in a typewritten format to the same individuals to let them know I am versatile. 

This type interaction works for me.  It may not for you.  I get a lot done...to me that is the important key.  Remember some type of early reply is better than no reply.  I know most of these individuals well and it works for me. 

So whether you are formal or informal, correspond with efficiency, both timely and effectively.  Honesty, truthfulness, positiveness, and purposefulness work always. 

Let me also mention that a great leader is consistently teaching.  

Teaching Ability  
Every leader must be a great teacher.  You must stay on top of your leader role at all times.  You must be able to get the whole point across all the time. 

Let me, therefore, encourage you to know what you know like an expert.  Be able to teach, be humorous, go deep and be technical when needed.  Review the section of this book that goes deeper into this role and lead with teaching. 

Remember that, to be a great leader, we must:  

• Know our roles
• Keep ourselves current
• Assure that we teach from the simple to the complex
• Reward our followers with a quick and learned direction
• Be able to say “I don’t know” if that is the truth
• Find the correct answer and follow up quickly
• Set aside time to do our homework
• Learn how to say “I’ll have to get back to you on that” 
• Be prepared to the best of our abilities to mentor and counsel
• Recognize we're all right even if we don’t know everything “right this minute”

Table 5:
To Be A Great Leader, We Must:

Mentoring and Counseling Ability 
Yep, as a great leader you must be able to mentor and counsel.  Mentoring and counseling may take you a distance past teaching.  It may require you to be human, direct, honest, encouraging, energizing and challenging. 

Have you ever had a mentor that kept you on your toes and a counselor that made you see your strengths and weaknesses.  I have and I have grown every time  Thus, you and I must do the same.  We must bring our mentees to their best growth and desire for change.  We must be steadfast and honest counselors. 

When the time is right, we must move the individual to a sense of “I want to be my best.”  We must honestly reflect when the statement needs to be “You can do better than this.” or “You did your homework on this.” or “Do you really want a mentor?”  “If not, let’s not waste your time or mine.”  Counselors and mentors don’t have time to beat around the bush or play games.  Too many others are waiting to receive your expertise. 

So...either counsel and mentor well, honestly, and consistently or don’t bother.  Remember, our followers know just as well when we have, or have not, done our own jobs. 

They may let us know by statements such as “Are you sure your have time to help me with this?”, or “I could ask someone else to help me as you haven’t been able to keep any of our appointments in the last four weeks.”  Just remember, no one wants their time wasted - even your mentees. 

So we should also take our duties very seriously.  Let’s counsel and mentor well and without fail.  A great leader demonstrates a good understanding of good social skills and business etiquette. 

Social Skills and Business Etiquette 
Leaders do demonstrate, or should demonstrate, social skills and business etiquette.  This is demonstrated in many ways including how we “talk” to people, “treat” people, and “manage” people.  First must come dignity and respect.  It does not matter the level of the person on the organizational chart or social scale, dignity and respect for the individual is basic. 

How leader-like are your socially?  Do you arrive on time?  Do you make individuals cool their heels in your office lobby?  Do you say “Good morning”, “Thank you” or “May I help you?” nicely to all levels of people you encounter?  If not, critique yourself.  You could be failing in other areas as well.  For example: 

¨ Do you answer correspondence readily?  
¨ Do you give credit where credit is due?  
¨ Do you acknowledge greetings?  
¨ Do you treat all individuals consistently the same?  
¨ Do you have favorites?  
¨ Do you issue out discipline equally?  
¨ Do you break your own rules and expect others to follow them?  

You get the picture.  If you have been inconsistent in the above social or business ways - get busy and read up on social and business etiquette. 

Remember the basics: 

• Reward jobs well done
• Don’t play favorites
• Share accolades
• Give credit where credit is due
• Be respectful of all
• Reply quickly
• Pat all on the back

Table 6:
Remember The Basics:

Address individuals appropriately as Mr. or Mrs. if you want the same, and you will be much applauded. 

Gear up next to take calculated risks like very great leader must.  

Calculated Risk Taking  
You haven’t led if you are not taking calculated risks.  Every leader must, at some point, study to make him or herself knowledgeable and capable - so that he or she can delve into qualified risk exploration.  Risk taking is not hard if you know what you are doing, have identified the land mines, are poised for the outcome, and are primed and prepared. 

Risk taking should be done only after thorough study, exploration of the pros and cons, facing all the positives and the negatives, and preparing to deal with any and all fall out.  If we are not well prepared, we should delay the risk.  It is the smart thing to do. 

You are not expected to go half-cocked into a quagmire.  So don’t.  Study to make yourself ready for any projected risk you must face.  Don’t be ashamed to admit you are not ready to fight any battle requiring a lion’s strength when you are at a kitten level.  It’s okay to be there but not if you carry out some dumb risk. 

• Assess every aspect of the risk
• Ascertain all the cost
• Calculate the probably outcomes
• Find all the resources available
• Analyze all the options
• Measure value of taking the risk
• Get some help from seasoned risk takers
• Formulate all the weak spots in your risk
• Figure out what’s next in case of a backfire and
• Ask yourself if you are ready to succeed or feel better or back off

Table 7:
How Do You Prepare For A Big Risk?

Are you technically competent in the arena you face?  

Technical Competence 
Competent?  Technical?  Substance Driven?  Meat, not fluff?  All of these have a little to do with technical competence as a leader.  The key is, am I able to do my stuff when technical competence is the measure? 

A registered nurse who can’t start an intravenous shouldn’t be caught, for example, trying to teach the process - unless he or she is prepared to possibly be called to task.  In all situations we should try to be technically competent in any area we teach, supervise, counsel or mentor in. 

So whatever our role is as leader, we should learn as much as possible about it.  We shouldn’t take for granted that if someone hired us to do the task, that is the end all and be all.  Haven’t you seen the Peter principle at work?  Have your seen someone who gets a job - often that no one else really wants, go off half-cocked thinking he or she is ready to play with the big guys?  I have and it is not, as you know, a pretty sight. 

Therefore, let us strive to be the best technician we can be related to our craft, regardless of what it is. 

We can take courses, do self study, practice, seek out help research, view tapes, each books and anything else that will boost our knowledge and/or skill level.  The key is to be valid, respected, and genuine in our duty area.  If we don’t know how to do “it” - let’s figure out how  - and the sooner, the better.  No followers will respect us otherwise. 

Remember, just because you or I may be called leader, doesn’t necessarily make it so. 

Thus, get technical, hands on, competence as the route you and I need to consistently go - courageously!! 

Courage 
Now courage is a phenomenally, magnificent word necessary to you, me and every other person who leads. 

What is courage?  Stop and think for a moment how you would define it?  Are you by your own definition...courageous? 

How do we know that we are courageous leaders?  I think a few traits stand out.  We are:

• Fervent in our defense of right
• Aware of all the facts
• Poised to take and defend a stance
• Willing to do what it takes for our team
• Strong and fervent in dialogue unless verifiable new knowledge comes forth
• Ready to admit when we are right or when we are wrong
• Focused to stay the courageous course
• Can ask, or answer, the hard questions
• Consistent in our stance regardless to whether interacting with a subordinate, supervisor, peer or CEO

Table 8:
How Do We Know That We Are Courageous Leaders?
Here Are A Few Traits I Think Stand Out.

Stand ready to handle the consequences and we are so courageous that we can survive in faith, belief and persistence. 

Faith, Belief and Persistence  
If you really want to be rich in your position, you must cultivate in yourself faith, belief and persistence.  Your faith will be at a level it can help you persist.  You must believe your own talk.  You can’t shy away from the least challenge. 

You who are blessed with these three characteristics make strong leaders because you have a wealth of richness to fall back on.  You make a great candidate anytime you can value your own rhetoric.  So try hard to believe in that for which you stand.  Maintain your faith so that you can richly persist. 

Remember that faith, belief and persistence are best demonstrated by those who employ and impart: 

• Confidence
• Studied perceptions
• Magnificent attention to detail
• Great communication skills
• Great judgment
• Well defined logic
• Objectivity
• A strong spiritual countenance
• Real ability to counsel and mentor
• A true sense of overall competence
• A focused perspective of their strengths and weaknesses

Table 9:
Faith, Belief and Persistence are
Best Demonstrated by Those Who Employ and Impart:

Knowledge of One’s Own Strength and Weaknesses 
None of the above leader traits, behaviors and attitudes can work well if the leader doesn’t have a good sense of who he or she really is. 

Do you know what your strengths and weaknesses are in al the realms of your life.  How are you physically, socially, educationally, psychologically, and spiritually?  Do you impart true financial savvy?   Clinically or technically how do you measure up?  Are you courageous, caring, objective, empathic, and socially? 

Do you mentor well?  Are you great in the area of business etiquette?  What do you believe, have faith in or courageously defend? 

Is it enough?  Write down 10 things that verify your leader qualifications.  

Answer these questions:  

Question

Yes

No

Unsure

Are you resilient?

Are you courageous?

Do you have vision?

Are you authentic?

Are you charismatic?

Are you objective?

Are you emotionally stable?

Do you have good knowledge  of human relations?

Do you have energy for  leadership?

Are you personally motivated?

Are your social skills and  business etiquette adequate?

Do you have good communication skills?

Are you able to teach?

Are you able to counsel?

Are you able to mentor?

Will you take calculated risks?

 Are you technically competent?

Do you know your own strengths?

Are you aware of your weaknesses?

If you can truthfully answer yes to all of the above and can give one example to support your stance you just might be ready for...or have been for the rich rewards of leadership.  If so...keep on leading...I’ll catch up to you...as will others...if we keep on striving!! 

Great and rich leadership to you now, and forevermore.  Amen, Amen and Amen! 

 


MORE ABOUT THIS AUTHOR

Dr. Gloria "Jo" Floyd

Dr. Gloria "Jo" Floyd, a recognized author, speaker, consultant and survival strategist has produced and/or presented over 1,000 workshops and seminars attended by thousands nationwide. For over 31 years, Jo has been the heartbeat for program participants leading them in common sense survival approaches to a variety of challenges. Since she founded NCEHS in 1978, she has prided herself on customizing her programs to assure participant empowerment and realistic survival. Dr. Floyd earned the Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) from Texas Woman's University in Denton, Texas. She has been a consultant to over 250 agencies, schools, businesses, associations, universities, hospitals, home care agencies and related facilities throughout the U.S. Never idle for long, Jo is published in numerous professional journals and is the author of Survival Strategies for Managing Life, Stress, Obstacles, Challenge and Change. She is also featured in/on over 60 other nationally distributed audio-visuals and educational materials including: On Leaders and Leadership, Communicating Effectively, Improved Productivity through Stress Management, Documenting Patient Care Legally and Effectively, Legalities of Documentation, Recording Clinical Actions, and On Being The Effective Teacher/Educator/Presenter. Jo is constantly reading, analyzing, networking and researching to continue to bring up to the minute options to her clients nationwide via educational materials, workshops, seminars, keynote addresses and consultation. Dr. Floyd is, also, nationally recognized as a medical-legal expert in the area of legal and documentation issues. She assists in review and analysis of simple to complex medical and legal cases. Jo has received numerous awards, citations and recognitions from a variety of groups. She has held positions as Administrator, Director of Nursing, Education, Surgery and Central Services, Inservice Education Coordinator, Professor, Television and Radio Host, Health Writer, and Staff Nurse. Dr. Floyd has, also owned four businesses. She has been successfully married for over 35 years to Elliott and is the mother of 5 children. Dr. Floyd is an inductee into the Leadership Texas Hall of Fame and the San Antonio Women’s Hall of Fame. Dr. Floyd has taught numerous school nursing courses throughout the United States. She is also a licensed child and school health care administrator.


 

 

 


 

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